![]() ![]() With the wall section removed and the moat filled in, Karl gave the newly formed square and old New House Gate a facelift which both came to bear his name ( Karlstor & Karlsplatz) after his death in 1799. Most of the Western section of the city wall was later removed by Elector Karl Theodor in 1791 to make way for an expanding and modern city. Following this post-war expansion, there were a total of 8 main gateways into the City Wall and almost 60 watchtowers scattered throughout Old Town Munich. The only way to access the New House Gate was over an impressive drawbridge that spanned the length of the current Karlsplatz Square until a stone bridge replaced it after the 30 Years War in the 1600s ( See Photo). The entrance you see today was added right in front of the of the tall tower in 1337 as part of a new double-walled ditch which opened up to a wide protective moat that surrounded the entire city of Munich. ![]() This lively square has been the primary Western entrance into Munich’s Old Town since the original Inner City Wall ( Innere Stadtmauer, built 1156-75 ) was expanded into the Outer City Wall ( Äußere Stadtmauer, built 1285-1347) to fit a rapidly growing city.įirst built as a single tower gate called New House Tower ( Neuhauser turm) in 1302, this was one of 4 main gates making up Munich’s new outer boundary. Our favorite gate is the castle-like New House Gate ( Neuhausertor) on the Westside of Old Town near Karlsplatz Square. The sights on this free Munich walking tour will help you experience true Bavarian charm as you fall in love with Munich.Ībout Karlsplatz: We love to start our free Munich walking tour by entering one of Old Town’s city wall gates which date back to Medieval times. Today, Old Town Munich has a ton of great attractions and an unbeatable atmosphere to keep you coming back again and again. Luckily as the new modern Munich rose out of the ashes, many of the historic sights were persevered or rebuilt. Old Town Munich quickly became known around Europe for its museums, its beauty, and of course its festive beer halls.ĭark days came upon Munich after Hitler helped form the Nazi Party here starting in 1919 which eventually led to Old Town being heavily bombed in World War 2. The powerful family formed an imperial dynasty through the year 1918 and even produced multiple Holy Roman Emperors along the way. The expansion of Old Town was largely fueled by Munich’s Wittelsbach family who took over ruling Bavaria in 1180 and quickly moved the capital from Regensburg to Munich. Early-day Munich was less than 1 square mile centered on Market Square and was surrounded by a gated Medieval wall.Īs a growing trading power, Old Town Munich tripled in size by the 1300s and was surrounded by a larger wall with a wide moat to protect the booming city. While Munich ( München) means “by the monks”, you’ll see a lot of Lion Statues on this Old Town Munich walking tour because it was officially founded in 1158 by Henry the Lion. Settled by Benedictine Monks in the 700s, Old Town Munich is full of rich history.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
Details
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |